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Q.

If de-broglie wavelength of an electron of mass m when accelerated through a potential difference V is λ. Then de-Broglie wavelength associated with a proton of mas M accelerated through the same potential difference will be

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a

λmM

b

λmM

c

λMm

d

λMm

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

Let the proton and electron is accelerated with the same potential V, then de Broglie wavelength of the electron will be given as,λ=h2meV ; where h is Planck's constant.The de Broglie wavelength of the proton will be,λp=h2MeVSo the ratio of both wavelengths will be,λλp=Mm⇒λp=λmM
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If de-broglie wavelength of an electron of mass m when accelerated through a potential difference V is λ. Then de-Broglie wavelength associated with a proton of mas M accelerated through the same potential difference will be