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Questions  

If the focal length of objective and eye lens are 1.2 cm and 3 cm respectively and the object is put 1.25cm away from the objective lens and the final image is formed at infinity. The magnifying power of the microscope is

a
150
b
200
c
250
d
400

detailed solution

Correct option is B

m∞=v0u0×Dfe From 1f0=1v0−1u0 ⇒1(+1.2)=1v0−1(−1.25)⇒υ0=30 ∴|m∞|=301.25×253=200

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A compound microscope has an eye piece of focal length 10 cm and an objective of focal length 4 cm. Calculate the magnification, if an object is kept at a distance of 5 cm from the objective so that final image is formed at the least distance vision (20 cm)  


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