First slide
Law of equipartition of energy
Question

If 2 moles of an ideal monatomic gas at temperature To is mixed with 4 moles of another ideal monatomic gas at temperature 2To,then the temperature of the mixture is

Moderate
Solution

Let T be temperature of the mixture.

Then U = U1 + U2

or    f2(n1+n2)RT = f2(n1)(R)(To)+f2(n2)(R)(2To)

or (2+4)T = 2To + 8 To                    ( n1 = 2, n2 = 4)

  T = 53To

 

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