First slide
Viscosity
Question

If the terminal speed of a sphere of gold (density: 19.5 kg/m3) is 0.2 m/s in viscous liquid (density : 1.5 kg/m3), find the terminal speed of a sphere of silver (density : 10.5 kg/m3) of the same size in the same liquid.

Moderate
Solution

Terminal speed of spherical body in a viscous liquid is given by

vT = 2r2(ρ-σ)g9η

where ρ = density of substance of body and 

σ = density of liquid.

From given data

vT(Ag)vT(Gold) = ρAg-σ1ρGold-σ1

vT(Ag) = 10.5-1.519.5-1.5×0.2 = 918×0.2 = 0.1 m/s

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