An inductance L, a capacitance C and a resistance R may be connected to an ac source of angular frequency ω in three different combinations of RC, RL and LC in series. Assume that ωL =1ωC . The power drawn by the three combinations are P1, P2, P3 respectively. Then
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a
P1>P2>P3
b
P1=P2
c
P1=P2>P3
d
P1=P2=P3
answer is B.
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Detailed Solution
average power consumed in the circuit = Pavg=Vicosϕ2 and cosϕ=RZ If XL=XC in LC circuit then phase difference,ϕ=0, P is max For RC,RL circuits power is same as XL=XC
An inductance L, a capacitance C and a resistance R may be connected to an ac source of angular frequency ω in three different combinations of RC, RL and LC in series. Assume that ωL =1ωC . The power drawn by the three combinations are P1, P2, P3 respectively. Then