Q.
An infinite line charge of uniform charge density λ is held fixed along the Z-axis of a Cartesian coordinate system. A point electric dipole initially kept at the point A(+a, 0, 0) with the dipole moment P→ along the negative X-direction is moved to the point B(2a,0,0) and rotated so that its dipole moment along positive x direction. The work done by the external agent on the dipole in the entire process is
see full answer
Start JEE / NEET / Foundation preparation at rupees 99/day !!
21% of IItians & 23% of AIIMS delhi doctors are from Sri Chaitanya institute !!
An Intiative by Sri Chaitanya
a
−λp2π∈0a
b
λp2π∈0a
c
−3λp4π∈0a
d
λp4π∈0a
answer is C.
(Unlock A.I Detailed Solution for FREE)
Ready to Test Your Skills?
Check your Performance Today with our Free Mock Test used by Toppers!
Take Free Test
Detailed Solution
Field due to infinite line of charge E=λ2πε0r Electric dipole initially kept at the point A(a, 0, 0)Field E=λ2πε0aUi=−PEcosθAt (a, 0, 0), Uinitial=Pλ2π∈0 and (2a,0,0) Ufinal=−Pλ2π∈0W=ΔU=Uinitial−Ufinal⇒W=−34λPπ∈0aW=−34λPπ∈0a
Watch 3-min video & get full concept clarity