Q.

An insulated container of gas has two chambers separated by an insulating partition. One of the chambers has volume V1 and contains ideal gas at pressure P1 and temperature T1. The other chamber has volume V2 and contains ideal gas at pressure P2 and temperature T2. If the partition is removed without dong any work on the gas, the final equilibrium temperature of the gas in the container will be

Moderate

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a

T1T2(P1V1+P2V2)P1V1T2+P2V2T1

b

P1V1T1+P2V2T2P1V1+P2V2

c

P1V1T2+P2V2T1P1V1+P2V2

d

T1T2(P1V1+P2V2)P1V1T1+P2V2T2

answer is 1.

(Detailed Solution Below)

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Detailed Solution

U=U1+U2 T=T1T2(P1V1+P2V2)P1V1T2+P2V2T1

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