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Interference fringes were produced in Young's double-slit experiment using light of wavelength 5000 . When a film of thickness 2.5×10-3 cm was placed in front of one of the slits, the fringe pattern shifted by a distance equal to 20 fringe-width. The refractive index of the material of the film is

a
1.25
b
1.35
c
1.4
d
1.5

detailed solution

Correct option is C

Shift, Δx=[(μ−1)t]Dd⇒ 20β=(μ−1)tDd⇒ 20λDd=(μ−1)tDd⇒ 20λ=(μ−1)t⇒ μ=20λt+1⇒ μ=20×5000×10−102.5×10−5+1⇒ μ=410+1⇒ μ=1.4

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In an interference arrangement, similar to Young’s double slit experiment, the slits S1 and S2 are illuminated with coherent microwave sources, each of frequency 106 Hz. The sources are synchronized to have zero phase difference. The slits are separated by distance d = 150.0 m. The intensityI(θ) is measured as a function of θ, where θ is defined as shown in the figure. If I0 is maximum intensity, then I(θ) for
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