I-V characteristic of a copper wire of length L and area of cross-section A is shown in figure. The slope of the curve becomes
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a
more if the experiment is performed at higher temperature
b
more if a wire of steel of same dimension is used
c
more if the length of the wire is increased
d
less if the length of the wire is increased
answer is D.
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Detailed Solution
Slope of V-i curve = R= ρlA But in given curve axis of i and V are interchanged. So slope of given curve =1R= Aρl i.e.,. with the increase in length of the wire, slope of the curve will decrease.