The length of a rod is 20 cm and area of cross-section 2 cm2. The Young's modulus of the material of wire is 1.4×1011N/m2. If the rod is compressed by 5 kg-wt along its length, then increase in the energy of the rod in joules will be
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a
8.57×10−6
b
22.5×10−4
c
9.8×10−5
d
45.0×10−5
answer is A.
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Detailed Solution
Energy =12Fl=12×F×FLAY=12×F2LAY=12×(50)2×20×10−22×10−4×1.4×1011=8.57×10−6J
The length of a rod is 20 cm and area of cross-section 2 cm2. The Young's modulus of the material of wire is 1.4×1011N/m2. If the rod is compressed by 5 kg-wt along its length, then increase in the energy of the rod in joules will be