The length of a wire is increased by 1 mm on the application of a given load. In a wire of the same material, but of length and radius twice that of the first, on application of the same load, extension is
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a
0.25 mm
b
0.5 mm
c
2mm
d
4 mm
answer is B.
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Detailed Solution
Y=F/aΔl/l or Y=FlaΔl or Δl=FlaY=Flπr2YIn the given problem,Δl∝lr2When both I and r are doubled, ∆l is halved.Δlnew =0.5mm