A lens of refractive index n is put in a liquid of refractive index n` of focal length of lens in air is f, its focal length in liquid will be
−fn′(n−1)n′−n
−fn′−nn′(n−1)
−n′(n−1)fn′−n
fn′nn−n′
1f=n−111R1−1R2 1f′=n−n′n′1R1−1R2 ∴f'f=n−11×n′n−n′⇒f'=−fn'(n−1)n′−n