A magnet is suspended in such a way that it oscillates in the horizontal plane. It makes 20 oscillations per minute at a place where dip angle is 30o and 15 oscillations per min. at a place where dip angle is 60o. The ratio of the total earth's magnetic field at the two Places is
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a
33:8
b
16:93
c
4 : 9
d
23:9
answer is B.
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Detailed Solution
Let the total magnetic fields due to earth at the two places be B1 and B2. lf horizontal components be (BH)1 and (BH)2 respectively, thenBH1=B1cos30∘ and BH2=B2cos60∘ Here T1=3 sec. and T2=4 sec. T1=3=2πIMB1cos30∘ and T2=4=2πIMB2cos60∘ ∴34=B2cos60∘B1cos30∘1/2 or B1B2=169×cos60∘cos30∘ or B1D=160×12×22=160 or B1:B2=16:93