The magnitude of the earth’s magnetic field at a place is B0 and the angle of dip is δ. A horizontal conductor of length l lying along the magnetic north-south moves eastwards with a velocity v. The emf induced across the conductor is
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a
Zero
b
B0l vsinδ
c
B0l v
d
B0l vcosδ
answer is B.
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Detailed Solution
When a conductor lying along the magnetic north-south, moves eastwards it will cut vertical component of B0. So induced emf e=vBVl=vB0sinδl=B0lvsinδ
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The magnitude of the earth’s magnetic field at a place is B0 and the angle of dip is δ. A horizontal conductor of length l lying along the magnetic north-south moves eastwards with a velocity v. The emf induced across the conductor is