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Questions  

A man is standing on a cart of mass double the mass of the man. Initially, the cart is at rest on the smooth ground. Now man jumps with relative velocity v horizontally towards the right with respect to cart. What will be the work done by the man during the process of jumping?

a
mv2
b
mv22
c
mv24
d
mv23

detailed solution

Correct option is D

Let the velocity of man after jumping be ‘u’ ' towards right. Then speed of cart is v - u towards left. From conservation of momentummu=2m(v  u)∴u=2v3Hence work done by man = change in KE of system=12mu2+122m(v-u)2=12m2v32+122mv32=mv23

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