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The mass and diameter of a planet are 4 times that of the earth. What will be the time period of oscillation of a pendulum on this planet, if it is a seconds pendulum on earth

a
2second
b
2 second
c
12second
d
4 second

detailed solution

Correct option is D

g=GMR2  ; M = mass of earth; R= radius of earth gplanet=G MplanetRplanet2 given  Rp=4R   Mp=4M gpg=GMpRp2×R2GM substitute given values gpg=4R216R2=14 gp=g4      ......(1) Time period T=2πlg Time period on planet=Tplanet=2πlgplanet divide the above two equations , one by other, substitute equation (1) TTp=gpg=g/4g=14 seconds pendullum time period on earth =T=2, substitute, 2Tp=14⇒Tp=4   seconds

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