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Friction

Question

The masses of the blocks A and B are 0.5 kg and 1 kg respectively. These are arranged as shown in the figure and are connected by a massless string. The coefficient of friction between all contact surfaces is 0.4. The force ( in N ) necessary to move the block B with constant velocity will be (g=10 m/s2)

Moderate
Solution

 Here, mA=0.5 kg;mB=1 kg

 Force on block A  T=μmAg..............(1)  Force acting on block B F=T+μmAg+μmA+mBg...........(2)  From (1)&(2) F=μmAg+μmAg+μmAg+μmBg F=3μmAg+μmBg=μg3 mA+mB =0.4×10×(3×0.5+1)=10 N



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A boy of mass 4 kg is standing on a piece of wood having mass 5 kg. If the coefficient of friction between the wood and the floor is 0.5, the maximum force that the boy can exert on the rope so that the piece of wood does not move from its place is ______ N. (Round off to the Nearest integer)
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