A number of capacitors, each of capacitance 1μF and each one of which gets punctured a potential difference just exceeding 500 volt is applied . Then an arrangement suitable for giving a capacitor of capacitance 3 μFacross which 2000 V may be applied requires at least
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a
4 component capacitors
b
96 component capacitors
c
48 component capacitors
d
3 component capacitors
answer is C.
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Detailed Solution
to increase the potential from 500 V to 2000 V four capacitor has to be connected in series 2000500but in this process capacitance becomes 14μF Cs=C4 so to get a capacitance of 3μF =nx14μF n =12so toatal no of capacitors used as 4x12=48 ( each row four are in series and twelve such rows are in parallel)