An object is placed on the surface of a smooth inclined plane of inclination θ. It takes time t, to reach the bottom. If the same object is allowed to slide down a rough inclined plane of inclination q, it takes time n t to reach the bottom where n is a number greater than one. The coefficient of friction μ is given by
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a
μ=tanθ1−1n2
b
μ=cotθ1−1n2
c
μ=tanθ1−1n21/2
d
μ=cotθ1−1n21/2
answer is A.
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Detailed Solution
For smooth inclined plane, acceleration = g sin qFor rough inclined plane, acceleration =gsinθ−μgcosθLet l be the length of inclined plane, then l=12(gsinθ)t2 …(1)also l=12(gsinθ−μgcosθ)(nt)2 …(2)∴ 12(gsinθ)t2=12(gsinθ−μgcosθ)(nt)2Solving, we getμ=tanθ1−1n2.
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An object is placed on the surface of a smooth inclined plane of inclination θ. It takes time t, to reach the bottom. If the same object is allowed to slide down a rough inclined plane of inclination q, it takes time n t to reach the bottom where n is a number greater than one. The coefficient of friction μ is given by