An object is placed on the surface of a smooth inclined plane of inclination . It takes time t, to reach the bottom. If the same object is allowed to slide down a rough inclined plane of inclination q, it takes time n t to reach the bottom where n is a number greater than one. The coefficient of friction is given by
For smooth inclined plane, acceleration = g sin q
For rough inclined plane, acceleration
Let l be the length of inclined plane, then …(1)
also …(2)
Solving, we get
.