Q.

One gram of a radioactive sample of half-life 10min is sealed in a capsule at time t=0 .Amount of sample decayed up to 5 min is

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a

0.293 g

b

0.5 g

c

0.25 g

d

0.707 g

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Use the relation N=N0e−λt where the decay constant λ=(0.693/Thalf). The half life period Thalf is given to be 10 min, The amount N of radioactive out to be about 0.707g, so that the amount of sample decayed is (1−0.707)=0.293g.
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