Q.
One gram of Radium emits 3.7×1010 α- particles per second. Calculate mean life of radium. Given Atomic mass of radium = 226
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a
7.2×1010 s
b
4.990×1010 s
c
8.659×1010 s
d
6.659×1010 s
answer is A.
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Detailed Solution
Given : Activity = dNdt =λN = 3.7 ×1010 here λ=ln2Th and N=massmolar mass×NA=1226×6.023×1023 ∴3.7×1010=0.693×6.023×1023Th×226 ⇒Th=4.990×1010 s Now, Mean Life= Half lifeln2=4.990×10100.693=7.2 ×1010 s
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