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Stationary waves

Question

An open organ pipe has a fundamental frequency of 330 Hz. The first overtone of a closed organ pipe has the same frequency as the first overtone of an open pipe. What is the length of closed organ pipe (in cm)? (Speed of sound in air = 330 m/s) 

Easy
Solution

Fundamental frequency of an open organ pipe, f1=v2l0

lo=v2f1=3302×330=0.50=50cm

Given, first overtone of closed organ pipe = first overtone of open organ pipe

Hence, 3v4lc=2v2lo

lc=34lo=34(0.50)=0.375m=37.5cm



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An organ pipe P1 closed at one end vibrating in its first overtone and another pipe P2 open at the both ends vibrating in its third overtone are in resonance with a given tuning fork. The ratio of the length of P1 to that of P2 is3n then n = ?


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