First slide
Application of Newtons laws
Question

In order to raise a mass of 100 kg, a man of mass 60 kg fastens a rope to it and passes the rope over a smooth pulley. He climbs the rope with acceleration 5g/4 relative to the rope. The tension in the rope is (take g=10 ms-2)

 

Moderate
Solution

Let T be the tension in the rope and a the acceleration of rope.

The absolute acceleration of man is, therefore 5g4a.

Equations of motion for mass and man gives:

T100g=100a    .....(i)T60g=605g4a   .....(ii)

Solving Eqs (i) and (ii), we get T=48754N

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