A parachutist after bailing out falls 50 m without friction. When parachute opens, it decelerates at 2 m/s2. He reaches the ground with a speed of 3 m/s. At what height, did he bail out ?
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a
91 m
b
111 m
c
182 m
d
293 m
answer is D.
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Detailed Solution
The velocity when the parachutist falls through a distance 50 m is given byv2 =(0)2 +2 x 9.8 x 50 = 980Now, this becomes the initial velocity for the next journey. when he reaches the ground his velocity v = 3 m.s. Therefore,(3)2 = v2 - 2 f hor (3)2 =980 -2x2xhh - 242.75Total height = 50 + 242 .75= 292.75 = 293 m