A parallel plate capacitor having plates of area S and plate separation d, has capacitance C1 in air. When two dielectrics of different relative permittivities ε1=2 and ε2=4 are introduced between the two plates as shown in the figure, the capacitance becomes C2. The ratio C2C1 is
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a
6/5
b
5/3
c
7/5
d
7/3
answer is D.
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Detailed Solution
C1=ε0Ad (in air) Capacitance of Lower part =2ε0A/2d=C1 Capacitance of Top Left part =2ε0A/2d/2=2C1 Capacitance of Top Right part =4ε0A/2d/2=4C1C2=2C1S4C1PC1=86C1+C1=73C1
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A parallel plate capacitor having plates of area S and plate separation d, has capacitance C1 in air. When two dielectrics of different relative permittivities ε1=2 and ε2=4 are introduced between the two plates as shown in the figure, the capacitance becomes C2. The ratio C2C1 is