A particle is executing linear SHM. The average kinetic energy and average potential energy, over a period of oscillation, respectively are Kav and Uav. Then,
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a
Kav = Uav2
b
Uav = Kav2
c
Kav = Uav
d
Uav = Kav3
answer is C.
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Detailed Solution
K = 12mv2 = 12mA2ω2cos2ωtAverage value of cos2 ωt is 12 over one cycle∴ Kav = 14mω2A2------------(i) U = 12mω2x2 = 12mω2A2sin2ωtAverage value of sin2 ωt is 12 over one cycle.∴ Uav = 14mω2A2 ---------(iii)From Eqs. (i) and (ii), we get Kav = Uav