Questions
For a particle executing simple harmonic motion, the kinetic energy K is given by, . The maximum value of PE is
detailed solution
Correct option is A
KE =K0 cos2ωt we know KE=12m(Aω cosωt)2 ; if displacement y=Asinωt maximum KE =K0=12m(Aω)2 PE=12mω2(Asinωt)2 maximum PE=12m(Aω)2=K0 for maximum value of PE or KE , sinωt=1=cosωtThe mechanical energy of a simple harmonic motion is conserved. Since K = K0 cos2ωt, the maximum value of Kinetic energy = K0 = maximum value of potential energy at the extreme position of the body in simple harmonic motion.Talk to our academic expert!
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When the displacement is half the amplitude, the ratio of potential energy to the total energy is
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