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A particle of mass m is executing oscillations about the origin on the x-axis. Its potential energy is U(x)=k[x]3, where k is a positive constant. If the amplitude of oscillation is a, then its time period T is

a
Proportional to 1a
b
Independent of a
c
Proportional to a
d
Proportional to a3/2

detailed solution

Correct option is A

U=k|x|3⇒F==−dUdx=−3k|x|2        ...(i) Also, for SHM x=asinω t and  d2xdt2+ω2x=0⇒acceleration  =d2xdt2=−ω2x⇒F=ma=md2xdt2=−mω2x                                  ...(ii) From equation (i) & (ii) we get  ω=3kxm⇒T=2πω=2πm3kx=2πm3k(asinω t)⇒T∝1a.

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