A particle of mass m is initially situated at the point P inside a hemispherical surface of radius r as shown in figure. A horizontal acceleration of
magnitude ao is suddenly produced on the particle in the horizontal direction. If gravitational acceleration is neglected, then time taken by particle to touch the sphere again is
where a is the angle which OP makes with radius OC.
Let the particle touches the sphere at point A as shown in figure.
Let PA=x. Now PB-x/2
From
Therefore,
But
So,