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Questions  

A particle of mass m, kinetic energy K and momentum. p collides head on elastically with another particle of mass 2 m at rest. Match the following columns (after collision) and mark the correct option from the codes given below.

Column IColumn II
(A)  Momentum of first particle(p)  4p/3
(B)  Momentum of second particle(q)  K/9
(C)  Kinetic energy of first particle(r)  -p/3
(D)  Kinetic energy of second particle(s)  8K/9

A  B  C  D

a
q r s p
b
p s r q
c
r p q s
d
s q r p

detailed solution

Correct option is C

p1 + p2 = p                                                                     …(i)Further,        K1 + K2=Kor        p122m+p224m=p22m or  2p12 + p22 = 2p2                …(ii)Solving Eqs. (i) and (ii), we get          p2=43p            and    p1=-p3, K1=K9 and K2=8K9Hence, A→r, B→p, C→q, D→s.

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