A particle of mass m is moving along the x-axis with initial velocity ui^. It collides elastically with a particle of mass 10m at rest and then moves with half its initial kinetic energy, (see figure). If sinθ1=nsinθ2 then value of n is
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Detailed Solution
Given→12MV12=1212Mu2 ⇒V1=u2From conservation of momentum in y – direction V1sinθ1=10V2sinθ2→1 As collision is elastic KE remains conserved 12Mu2=12MV12+1210MV22⇒12Mu2=1212Mu2+1210MV22 ⇒14Mu2=102MV22 ⇒u220=V22 ⇒V2=u20 Put in equation (1)⇒u2sinθ1=10u20sinθ2 ⇒sinθ1=10sinθ2