A particle of mass m slides from rest from position A, along a smooth circular track of radius R as shown in fig. (7a). The vertical distance travelled by m before leaving the surface of the track is
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a
R/3
b
R/2
c
3/R
d
2/R
answer is A.
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Detailed Solution
The speed y acquired by the particle after falling through a distance h (from A to B) is given by12mv2=mghThe contributed force needed at this instant ismv2R=mâ 2ghRor v=2ghNow mgcosâ¡Î¸=mv2R¯or Râh=2hâ´ h=R/3
A particle of mass m slides from rest from position A, along a smooth circular track of radius R as shown in fig. (7a). The vertical distance travelled by m before leaving the surface of the track is