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Questions  

A particle is performing simple harmonic motion along x-axis with amplitude 4 cm and time period 1.2 sec. The minimum time taken by the particle to move from x = 2 cm to x = +4 cm and back again is given by

a
0.6 sec
b
0.4 sec
c
0.3 sec
d
0.2 sec

detailed solution

Correct option is B

Time taken by particle to move from x = 0 (mean position) to x = 4 (extreme position) = T4 = 1.24 = 0.3 s Let t be the time taken by the particle to move from x = 0 to x = 2 cmy = a sin ωt   ⇒ 2 = 4 sin2πTt   ⇒ 12 = sin2π1.2t⇒π6 = 2π1.2t  ⇒ t= 0.1 s. Hence time to move from x = 2 to x = 4 will be equal to 0.3 - 0.1 = 0.2 sHence total time to move from x = 2 to x = 4 and back again = 2×0.2 = 0.4 sec

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