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Questions  

A particle undergoes uniform circular motion on a horizontal xy plane. At time t = 0, it moves through coordinates (3.0 m, 0) with velocity v=6.0  m/sj^. At t = 5.0 s, it moves through (11.0 m, 0) with velocity v=6.0m/sj^. What is its acceleration at t = 2.5 s?

a
9.0  m/s2j^
b
4.0  m/s2j^
c
−9.0  m/s2j^
d
−4.0  m/s2j^

detailed solution

Correct option is C

The motion of the particle is shown in the following figure:Radius, r=11.0−3.02=4.0 m.Magnitude of acceleration, =v2r=6.024.0=9.0  m/s2.at t = 2.5 s, the particle has completed one-fourth of its period and its velocity is parallel to x-axis. Since the centripetal acceleration is directed towards to the center. We geta→=−9.0 m/s2j^

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Similar Questions

Statement -A : The net acceleration of a particle in circular motion is always along the radius of the circle towards the centre
Statement -B : The velocity vector of a particle at a point is always along the tangent to the path of the particle at that point


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