Q.

As per Maxwell’s law of distribution of velocities of molecules of an ideal gas,

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a

Range of speeds of molecules increases as temperature is increased

b

Fraction of molecules having most probable velocity decreases as temperature  is increased

c

Numbers of molecules having too low or too high velocities are low compared to  number of molecules with intermediate velocities

d

All of the above

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

Nv=4πNm2πkT32v2e−mv2/2kTWhere  Nv=dNdv. Here, dN means number of molecules with velocities between v  and  v+dv.
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