Q.
As per Maxwell’s law of distribution of velocities of molecules of an ideal gas,
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a
Range of speeds of molecules increases as temperature is increased
b
Fraction of molecules having most probable velocity decreases as temperature is increased
c
Numbers of molecules having too low or too high velocities are low compared to number of molecules with intermediate velocities
d
All of the above
answer is D.
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Detailed Solution
Nv=4πNm2πkT32v2e−mv2/2kTWhere Nv=dNdv. Here, dN means number of molecules with velocities between v and v+dv.
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