First slide
The optical instruments
Question

A person can see clearly only upto a distance of 25 cm. He wants to read a book placed at a distance of 50 cm. What kind of lens does he require for his spectacles and what must be its power  

Moderate
Solution

For correcting myopia, concave lens is used and for lens. 
u = wants to see  = -50cm
v = can see = -25 cm
 From 1f=1v1u1f=1251(50)f=50cm  So power P=100f=10050=2D 
 

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