Planck's constant (h), speed of light in vacuum (c) and Newton's gravitational constant (G) are three fundamental constants. Which of the following combinations of these has the dimensions length?
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a
hGc3/2
b
hGc5/2
c
hcG
d
Gch3/2
answer is A.
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Detailed Solution
In forms of h, c and G, length can be expressed as L = (h)a (c)b (G)eWriting dimensions on both sides, we get [M0 LT0] = [ ML2T-1]a [LT-1]b[M-1 L3T-2] c = Ma-cL2a+b+3c T-a-b-2cOn comparing powers of M, Land T on both sides, we get a - c = 0, 2a + b + 3 c = 1and - a - b - 2c = 0On solving, we get a∣=c=12 and b=−32∴ Dimensions of length, L=(h)1/2(c)−3/2(G)1/2=hGc3/2