A plane electromagnetic wave
Ez = 100 cos 6 × 108 t + 4x V/m
propagates in a medium of dielectric constant. The refractive index of the medium is
1.5
2.0
2.4
4.0
Comparing the given equation with equation of plane electromagnetic wave, Ez = E0 cos (ωt + kx) we have ω = 6 × 10−8 and k = 4
Velocity of light in medium
v=ωk=6×1084=32×108m/s
Refractive index, μ = cv=3 × 108(3/2) × 108=2