A plane electromagnetic wave propagating in a non magnetic dielectric medium is given by E=E0sin[2×10−7x−50t], where 'x' is in meter and 't' is in second. If the relative permeability of the medium μr=1 then the dielectric constant of the medium is
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a
2.50
b
4.80
c
8.20
d
1.44
answer is D.
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Detailed Solution
Speed of electromagnetic wave in Vacuum is C=1μ0∈0Speed of electromagnetic wave in a dielectric medium of dielectric constant (k) is given by C'=1kμ0∈0=CkFrom given equation C'=ωk=502×10−7C'=52×108m/s and C=3×108m/s Using, C'=Ck ⇒52×108=3×108k ⇒254=9k ⇒k=1.44