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A point source S is placed at the bottom of different layers as shown in Fig. the refractive index of bottom most layer is μo. The refractive index of any other upper layer is

μn=μoμo4n18where  n=1,  2,   ... A ray of light starts form the source S as shown. Total internal reflection takes place at the upper surface of a layer having ir equal to

a
3
b
5
c
4
d
6

detailed solution

Correct option is C

When     n=1μ1=μo−μo4×1−18⇒μ1>μoWhen  n=2,μ2=μo−μo4×2−18⇒μ2>μoWhen  n=4,μ4=μo−μo4×4−18⇒μ4>μoWhen  n=5,μ5=μo−μo5×4−18⇒μ5<μoClearly, the total internal reflection shall take place at the top of a layer having n = 4.

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