First slide
Elastic behaviour of solids
Question

The potential energy U between two molecules as a function of the distance X between them has been shown in the figure. The two molecules are 

Moderate
Solution

F=dUdx

In the region BC, slope of the graph is positive.
 F = negative, i.e., force is attractive in nature.
In the region AB, slope of the graph is negative.
 F = positive, i.e., force is repulsive in nature.

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