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In a potentiometer experiment, it is found that no current passes through the galvanometer when the terminals of the cell are connected across 0.52 m of the potentiometer wire. If the cell is shunted by a resistance of 5Ω, balance is obtained when the cell is connected across 0.4 m of the
wire. Find the internal resistance of the cell.

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a
0.5 Ω
b
1 Ω
c
1.5 Ω
d
2 Ω

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detailed solution

Correct option is C

r=R l1l2−1 =5  0.520.4 −1  =  5 1.3−1 =  1.5  Ω


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