The primary and secondary coils of a transformer have 50 and 1500 turns respectively. If the magnetic flux ϕ linked with the primary coil is given by ϕ=ϕ0+4t, where ϕ is in weber, t is time in second and ϕ0 is a constant, the output voltage across the secondary coil is :
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a
90 V
b
120 V
c
220 V
d
30 V
answer is B.
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Detailed Solution
Induced emf in primary coil Ep=dϕdt=ddtϕ0+4t=4 VInduced emf in secondary coilEsEp=NsNp⇒Es4=150050⇒Es=120 V