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Q.

The probability of electrons to be found in the conduction band of an intrinsic semiconductor at a finite temperature

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a

Decreases exponentially with increasing band gap

b

Increases exponentially with increasing band gap

c

Decreases with increasing temperature

d

Is independent of the temperature and the band gap

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

The probability of electrons to be found in the conduction band of an intrinsic semiconductor is given asPE=11+eE−EFkT;where k: Boltzmann's constantHence, at a finite temperature, the probability decreases exponentially with increasing band gap.
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