Q.
A proton and an electron are placed in a uniform electric field.
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a
The electric forces acting on them will be equal
b
The magnitude of the forces will be equal
c
Their accelerations will be equal
d
The magnitudes of their accelerations will be equal.
answer is B.
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Detailed Solution
The magnitude of the forces will be equal as their magnitude of charge is same. As the mass of proton is more its acceleration is less than electronF=qE⇒F∝q if E is constant a=qEm⇒a∝1m if q, E are constant
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