Q.
A proton of mass 1.67 × 10−27 kg and charge 1.6 × 10−19 C is projected with a speed of 2 × 106 m/s at an angle of 60° to the X-axis. If a uniform magnetic field of 0.104 T is applied along Y-axis, the path of proton is
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a
A circle of radius 0.2 m and time period π × 10−7 s
b
A circle of radius 0.1 m and time period 2π × 10−7 s
c
A helix of radius 0.1 m and time period 2π × 10−7 s
d
A helix of radius 0.2 m and time period 4π × 10−7 s
answer is C.
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Detailed Solution
Path of the proton will be a helix of radius, r= mvsin θqBwhere θ = Angle between B→ and v→⇒ r=1.67 ×10−27 × 2 ×106 × sin 300 1.6 ×10−19 × 0.104=0.1 mTime period, T=2πmqB =2π × 1.67 ×10−27 1.6 ×10−19 × 0.104 = 2π × 10−7 s
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