The resistance of a wire is ‘R’ ohm. If it is melted and stretched to 'n' times its original length, its new resistance will be
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a
Rn
b
n2R
c
Rn2
d
nR
answer is B.
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Detailed Solution
The resistance of a wire of length l and area A and resistivity ρ is given asR=ρlA Given, l'=nlAs the volume of the wire remains constant ∴A'l'=AlA'=All'=Alnl or A'=An∴R'=ρl'A'=ρnlAn=n2ρlA=n2R