A ring of mass M and radius R lies in x-y plane with its centre at origin as shown. The mass distribution of ring is non uniform such that, at any point P on the ring, the mass per unit length is given by (). Then the moment of inertia of the ring about z-axis is:
Divide the ring into infinitely small lengths of mass . Even though mass distribution is non-uniform, each mass is at same distance R from origin.
MI of ring about z-axis is
=