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Questions  

A rod CD of thermal resistance 5.0 K/W is joined at the middle of an identical rod AB as shown in fig. The ends A, B and D are maintained at 100°C, 0°C and 25°C respectively. The temperature of junction C will be
 

a
30°C
b
45°C
c
60°C
d
80°C

detailed solution

Correct option is B

We know that thermal resistance R=l/KALet heat currents between AC, CB and CD be i, i1 and. i2 respectively as shown in the fig. (3).Then i=I˙1+i2So,  100−T(R/2)=T−0(R/2)+T−25Ror     200−2T=2T+(T−25)or     225=5T  or  T=45∘C

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