Q.

Same current is flowing in two alternating circuits. The first circuit contains only inductance and the other contains only a capacitor. If the frequency of the e.m.f. of ac is increased, the effect on the value of the current will be

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a

Increases in the first circuit and decreases in the other

b

Increases in both the circuits

c

Decreases in both the circuits

d

Decreases in the first circuit and increases in the other

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

For the first circuit i=VZ=VR2+ω2L2∴ Increase in ω will cause a decrease in i. For the second circuit  i=VR2+1ω2C2∴ Increase in ω will cause an increase in i.
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